Thursday, 2nd July, 2026
Hon Laadi Ayii Ayamba
Pusiga
Mr Speaker, I am grateful for the opportunity to make a Statement on the long-standing and cordial relationship between the Republic of Ghana and the Republic of Cuba.
Mr Speaker, the friendship between our two nations is rooted in a shared history of solidarity, mutual respect and a common commitment to social justice, development and international cooperation. The establishment of diplomatic relations between Ghana and Cuba has been since 1959, and the two have maintained strong partnership that has stood the test of time. The relationship was inspired by the vision and leadership of Ghana’s first President, Dr Kwame Nkrumah, and Cuba’s Leader, Fidel Castro, that has remained one of the most enduring examples of South-South cooperation.
Mr Speaker, there are notable similarities in our governance system, especially in dealing with corruption, economic hardship, social inequality, the perceived failure of leadership to address the needs of ordinary citizens, accountability, national dignity and the empowerment of the masses. Both countries reflect the aspirations of ordinary people for a more equitable and just society and continue to influence the political history and national consciousness of their respective countries.
Mr Speaker, one of the most significant pillars of the Ghana-Cuba relations has been cooperation in the health sector. Over the years, Cuban medical professionals have contributed immensely to healthcare delivery in Ghana, particularly in underserved and rural communities. At the same time, many Ghanaian students have benefited from scholarships and professional training opportunities in Cuba, returning home with skills and expertise that continue to strengthen our national developmental efforts. This can be traced, as most of our excellent doctors are serving at various health facilities and have even established their own private health facilities.
Mr Speaker, the relationship between Ghana and Cuba extends beyond healthcare. Our two countries have collaborated in exchange of developmental programmes such as education, agriculture, science, culture, sports and human resource development. These exchanges have deepened the bonds between our people and demonstrated the value of international partnership built on mutual benefit rather than narrow interest.
Mr Speaker, at this time when the global community is confronted with challenges such as climate change, food insecurity, public health emergencies, and economic uncertainty, it is important that Ghana and Cuba continue to strengthen their cooperation. There remains enormous potential for collaboration in biotechnology, pharmaceutical production, agricultural innovation, renewable energy, and technical education that will continue to enhance the growth of our two countries and beyond.
Mr Speaker, as representatives of the people, we must continue to support initiatives that enhance diplomatic engagement and promote economic and cultural exchanges between our countries. It was in this perspective that the late former President, Flt Lt Jerry John Rawlings, continued with the legacy of our first President, Dr Kwame Nkrumah. A stronger Ghana-Cuba partnership will not only benefit our respective nations but will also contribute to broader efforts towards sustainable development and international solidarity.
Mr Speaker, I wish to acknowledge and commend the government and people of Cuba for their friendship and support to Ghana over the years. I also commend successive governments of Ghana for preserving and strengthening this important bilateral relation. It is therefore my sincere hope that the ties between our two nations will continue to grow from strength to strength in the years ahead.
Mr Speaker, on behalf of the members of the Ghana-Cuba Friendship Association of Parliament and Ghana at large, I reaffirm our commitment to the values of our friendship, cooperation, and mutual respect that have defined Ghana-Cuba relations for more than six decades. I thank you, Mr Speaker.
Hon Thomas Winsum Anabah
Garu
Thank you, Mr Speaker, for the opportunity. I rise to contribute to the Statement ably made by my senior Colleague and Grandmother, Hajia Ayamba, on the Ghana-Cuba— Thank you, Mr Speaker, and my senior Colleague for making my grandmother proud of me.
Mr Speaker, I rise to support this Statement because I am a product of what was initiated before I was born. Dr Kwame Nkrumah started a relationship with Cuba as part of the South-South cooperation, and this was actually strengthened by the late former President, H. E. Jerry John Rawlings, in the 1980s. Former President Jerry John Rawlings saw the need to develop the human capital of this country because that is the real tool to develop any state.
As a result, Ghana-Cuba Culture and Educational Cooperation started, and thousands of us, if you permit me, were sent to Cuba at very tender age to study free of charge in Cuba. What we know today as junior high school in Ghana is a photocopy of what we have in Cuba. The difference is that every school there has dormitories and beds for everybody and food is free. Tuition is free; books and recreational activities were free even though the Cubans were under severe economic sanctions by the United States. They did all they could to ensure that all foreign students, including Ghanaians, received equal education as their students. We studied in the same schools with them. I was even a senior prefect of a university in Cuba. I went to all the international competitions in Cuba; I competed in Mathematics, Physics, Biology, among others, and we competed with them and won awards with them.
Mr Speaker, this shows how countries should deal with each other. So, I want to stand here and eulogise our first president, Dr Kwame Nkrumah, and H. E. Jerry John Rawlings, for ensuring that the collaboration between Ghana and Cuba saw to it that young, deprived Ghanaians were sent to Cuba to tap into the knowledge of the Cuban educational system.
Today, as I speak, we have several Cuban trained doctors in Ghana. We have our association and the members are holding very vital positions in this country. I may be the least among them. This shows what we call a good south-south cooperation. So, I will also use this opportunity to call on international forces to stand behind the Cuban people, to defend their sovereignty, live life and run the governance system they think is good for them.
Mr Speaker, if Ghana-Cuba collaboration had not existed, there would have been a time in Ghana people would have been dying carelessly. I remember in the 1990s when I came home for vacations, there was no single doctor in the northern sector except Cubans. This is why we should eulogise and commend the Cubans for the relationship they have established with Ghana that has at least, mitigated the suffering of Ghanaians in the health sector, the educational sector, the agricultural sector and other sectors.
Mr Speaker, so at this juncture, I thank you very much for the opportunity and I also thank the maker of the Statement. Long live Ghana-Cuba relationship.
Hon Seidu Mahama Alidu
Tamale Central
Thank you so much, Mr Speaker, for giving me the opportunity. First of all, I want to commend the Hon Member for Pusiga for this timely Statement.
Mr Speaker, the relationship that exists between Ghana and Cuba is one of the perfect examples of south-south cooperation. Usually, this is geared towards knowledge, skills and resource sharing. One of the benefits of this particular kind of relationship is basically peer learning. Both developing countries at our stages of development, face the same level of problems, so we are able to test solutions across countries to lesson draw and lesson borrow solutions to be able to move forward.
Mr Speaker, another benefit of such cooperation and relationship is the fact that it comes with mutual respect, unlike the kind of relationship that exists between the global north and global south, where the north always thinks that they are superior in terms of knowledge transfer and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth, and look down on developing countries. This does not happen in a relationship of this kind. So, if we look at the relationship between Ghana and Cuba, it is born out of mutual respect in terms of marshalling the very resources that we have, to solve the problems that we face as a country.
Mr Speaker, last but not least, it affords us the opportunity to solve collective problems and to marshal one voice at the global level to be able to deal with challenges that face global south economies. So, I would like to, in conclusion, thank the Hon Member of Parliament for Pusiga for making this very important Statement. Long live the relationship between Cuba and Ghana. Thank you so much, Mr Speaker.
Hon Zuwera Mohammed Ibrahimah
Salaga South
Thank you very much, Mr Speaker, for the opportunity to add to this very inspiring Statement from my Hon Senior, Hajia Laadi Ayii Ayamba, MP for Pusiga.
Mr Speaker, contributors have indicated the benefits of the south-south cooperation as against the north-south. I just want to share this anecdote. On Tuesday, Ghana played England at the World Cup and drew with them. It did not matter how much effort England put into scoring Ghana, but we drew and we celebrated.
As we celebrated, someone asked me why are you celebrating “but you did not win?” I said, “oh, we just confirmed our independence. We were protecting our independence”. That is the north-south relationship vis-a-vis the south-south relationship which brings mutual benefit. For some of us, growing up as little girls, the first set of doctors that we saw—
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